Delivery team online — 09:30–19:00 IST
What it costs · Finance and cash

How to price a service when rivals undercut you

Work out your real price floor and decide when to hold it or walk away once a competitor quotes well below you on the same brief.

A competitor has quoted half your number

The call usually arrives from a client you expected to renew. Someone has quoted far below you for what looks like the same work. The instinct is to match it that afternoon and defend the relationship. That instinct is expensive because a price agreed under pressure becomes the reference price for every future quote to that buyer.

The useful first question is not how low you can go. It is whether the rival is selling the same thing. Lower quotes usually carry less scope, junior delivery, no revisions, slower response or a figure quoted before tax. Those are different products at honest prices rather than the same product cheaper.

What matching a lower price actually costs

A price cut does not cost you the discount. It costs you the discount divided by your margin. Take a service you sell at one lakh where delivery costs sixty thousand. Gross profit is forty thousand. Cut the price by ten thousand and gross profit falls to thirty thousand. Holding the same total profit now needs a third more volume through the same team. If the team is already full that volume has a hiring cost attached and the discount has quietly bought you a bigger organisation on worse economics.

Discounting also excludes nothing from your own costs. Rent, salaries, software subscriptions and statutory outflows do not move because a client negotiated. Note too that quoted figures are not comparable until tax treatment matches. Service fees attract GST at 18% and a rival quoting exclusive of tax will always look cheaper than you quoting inclusive. State the basis of your figure in the quote itself.

When holding price is the wrong answer

Do not hold price if you genuinely sell a commodity. If the buyer can get an identical specification from four suppliers with no switching cost and no judgement involved then price is the product. Resellers of standard hardware and single stage job work fall here. In that position the honest options are to cut cost or to change what you sell. Defending a premium nobody can perceive just transfers the order to the cheaper supplier while you spend weeks explaining your value.

Do not hold price either if you cannot say what a job costs to deliver. Without cost per job your floor is a feeling. Measure three recent jobs properly before any pricing decision.

And accept that some clients are correctly lost. A buyer whose only criterion is the lowest number will leave you next year for whoever undercuts you. Winning that account at a loss funds a relationship that was never yours.

How to rebuild your floor and your offer

Start with cost to serve. Add the hours each role actually spends on a typical job at their loaded cost. Include the unbilled time in briefing, revisions, reporting and chasing approvals. Add tools consumed and a share of overhead. The result is your floor and no negotiation goes below it.

Then change the comparison rather than the number. Unbundle the scope so a lower budget buys a smaller defined piece instead of the same piece done worse. Publish what is included and what is excluded so a buyer comparing two quotes can see the difference without taking your word for it. Where a rival wins on speed or on a narrow specialism say so plainly and compete where you are actually better.

One boundary matters here. Discussing or coordinating prices with competitors is restricted under Indian competition law and the exposure sits with you rather than with whoever suggested it. Benchmark against published market prices instead and have a qualified professional confirm the position for your situation.

Judging whether your pricing is holding

Track gross margin per delivered job and win rate at full price split by segment. Those two read together tell you whether a premium is real. A high win rate at full price in one segment and a collapse in another is a signal to specialise rather than to discount across the board.

Revenue flatters. So does quote volume. A quarter of record billing assembled from discounted work can carry less profit than the quieter quarter before it and the top line will not show it until the annual accounts do.

The common mistake

The common mistake is cutting the price while leaving the scope untouched. The client keeps the same deliverables, the same revisions and the same response times for less money. Two things follow. The delivery team absorbs the gap through unpaid hours and quality drifts. The client now holds a new reference price and applies it to the renewal and mentions it to the next person who asks for a referral.

A discount granted with scope removed reads as a commercial decision. A discount granted with nothing removed reads as an admission that the original price was invented. That admission is the part that costs the most.

This guide explains how something works. It is not legal, tax or financial advice, and rules change. Confirm anything regulatory with a qualified professional before you act on it.