What a commission only sales hire really costs you
Count the real cost of a commission only salesperson including your own hours and the leads you supply before assuming the arrangement carries no risk.
The hire that looks risk free
A salesperson offers to work for commission alone. No salary. You pay when they sell. For an owner who needs more revenue and has no budget for a fixed cost this reads as the obvious answer and it is the most common first sales hire in a small Indian business.
The arrangement does carry real cost. It simply moves the cost away from the places a budget looks. Nothing here is free except the salary line and the salary line was never the expensive part of a sales hire.
What it costs you and what it does not transfer
Commission only does not transfer sales risk to the salesperson. It transfers income risk. The business still carries every other risk including what is said to your market in your name. A rep with no salary and rent to pay will promise whatever closes the deal this month.
The costs are your time and your leads. Expect to spend hours each week on training and call reviews and pricing questions. Expect to hand over leads you generated because a new rep has no pipeline of their own. Add tools and a phone line and whatever you pay for lead generation. Then add churn. Commission only roles turn over heavily and each departure consumes the training again. There is also a classification question. Whether the person is an employee or an independent contractor depends on the substance of the arrangement rather than the label on it and each status carries different statutory obligations. A qualified professional should confirm the correct position for your situation before you agree terms.
Who should not hire this way
A business with a long sales cycle should not. If deals take five months to close then a commission only rep earns nothing for five months. They will leave in month two and they will leave with your pipeline half worked. The arrangement only functions where a competent person can earn a living inside their first few weeks.
A business with no inbound enquiries should also not. Cold prospecting from zero on commission alone is work almost nobody will do for long. The third case is a business where the sale depends on the founder's own credibility. Technical services and advisory work often sit here. The rep opens the door and the buyer then asks to speak to you anyway which means you have paid commission for an appointment. The fourth case is a business with no documented price list. A commission only rep discounts to close because the discount costs them less than the lost deal.
How to structure it so it works
Look at the arrangement from the rep's side first. Work out what they would earn in a realistic month at your average deal value and your current conversion. If that figure is not a living wage then the role will not be filled by anybody capable.
Then supply what the role needs. A written price list with approval limits so discounting has a ceiling. A defined lead source so the rep is not inventing demand. A short written sales process with the stages named. A ramp period where you accept lower output while they learn. Many businesses add a modest draw against future commission for the first months which keeps a good person alive long enough to produce.
Write the commission rules down in the same detail you would write a scope. What triggers payment. Whether it is paid on invoice or on collection. What happens on a refund or a cancelled contract. What happens to commission on renewals after the rep leaves. Every one of these becomes a dispute if it is left unstated.
Whether the hire is working
The metric that matters is total cost per won deal with your own hours counted at a real rate. Add deal quality beside it. Deals that cancel in month two or that arrive at a heavy discount have cost more than they earned.
The metric that flatters is the absence of fixed cost. It makes any outcome look acceptable because nothing appears on the payroll line. Activity counts flatter too. Calls made and meetings booked rise fastest when a rep is working the easiest contacts rather than the best ones.
The mistake behind most failures
The common error is hiring commission only because you cannot describe your own sales process. The logic is that a good salesperson will work it out. They will not. They will spend six weeks discovering there is no process and then leave and tell their network that your business is disorganised.
This is expensive beyond the wasted weeks. You lose the leads they touched and the buyers who now associate your brand with a confused conversation. Write down how your own best deals were won before you hire anybody to repeat it. A commission only rep can execute a process. They cannot invent one for free.
This guide explains how something works. It is not legal, tax or financial advice, and rules change. Confirm anything regulatory with a qualified professional before you act on it.