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Convert Your Private Company into a Public Limited Company

Convert a private limited company to a public limited company. Special resolution, altered articles, MGT-14 and INC-27 filed by qualified professionals.

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Private to Public Limited Company Conversion at a glance

Professional fee
Quote on request, confirmed before you pay
Typical timeline
Conversion typically takes 3 to 6 weeks after resolutions are passed, depending on ROC processing.
Who handles it
A qualified professional from the Vibence partner network
Documents
Certificate of Incorporation, MOA and AOA, Latest financial statements and annual return, Details of existing directors and shareholders and more
Included free
Free Ambition Pro for 12 months and domains at cost

Last reviewed October 2026

A private limited company may need to become a public company to raise capital from a wider base, prepare for a future listing or meet the requirements of certain lenders, regulators or contracts. Conversion involves altering the articles of association to remove the restrictions a private company must have, increasing directors and members to the public company minimums and changing the name to end with 'Limited'.

Vibence manages the process through qualified professionals from the Vibence partner network. We prepare the board and shareholder resolutions, redraft the articles, help you appoint additional directors and bring in further members, and file the required forms with the Registrar. Once approved, you receive a fresh Certificate of Incorporation in the new name, and we help you update your registrations.

Who this is for

  • Private companies planning a future listing
  • Companies raising capital from many investors
  • Businesses required by lenders or regulators to be public
  • Growing companies close to private company member limits

Wider shareholder base

A public company is not bound by the private company limit on members.

Transferable shares

Restrictions on share transfer required for private companies are removed.

Listing pathway

Conversion is a step towards a possible future stock exchange listing.

Full continuity

The same company continues with its assets, contracts and history intact.

Scope & price

What's included

  • Review of current structure, directors and members
  • Drafting of board and special resolutions
  • Redrafting of articles of association for a public company
  • Support with appointing additional directors
  • Filing of Form MGT-14 and Form INC-27
  • Support with updating PAN, GST and bank records
Professional feeQuote on request

We confirm an itemised fixed price for your exact case before any payment.

Get my quote
  • Free Ambition Pro for 12 months
  • Domains at cost

Government filing fees and any stamp duty on altered documents are payable in addition to our fee and GST.

Checklist

Documents you'll need

  • Certificate of Incorporation, MOA and AOA
  • Latest financial statements and annual return
  • Details of existing directors and shareholders
  • Identity proof and DIN details of new directors
  • Consent of new directors to act
  • Details of new members to meet the minimum of seven
Timeline

Conversion typically takes 3 to 6 weeks after resolutions are passed, depending on ROC processing.

Government fees

Government filing fees and any stamp duty on altered documents are payable in addition to our fee and GST.

Who does the work

Qualified professionals from the Vibence partner network, with certification wherever the law requires it.

How it works

The process

  1. ReviewWe check directors, members and compliance status against public company requirements.
  2. Board meetingThe board approves the proposal and calls a general meeting.
  3. Special resolutionShareholders pass a special resolution to alter the articles and convert.
  4. File with ROCWe file MGT-14 and INC-27 with the Registrar of Companies.
  5. New certificateYou receive a fresh Certificate of Incorporation in the new name after approval.
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Private to Public Limited Company Conversion: FAQs

What is required to convert a private company into a public company?

The company must have at least three directors and at least seven members after conversion. Shareholders pass a special resolution to alter the articles and remove the restrictions a private company must have. The resolution is filed in Form MGT-14, and the conversion application is filed in Form INC-27. The name changes to end with 'Limited'.

Does the company get a new CIN or certificate?

The company receives a fresh Certificate of Incorporation reflecting its new status and name. The corporate identity number is updated to show that it is now a public company. The company itself continues as the same legal entity, so its assets, liabilities, contracts and history are unaffected.

What extra compliance applies after conversion?

Public companies face stricter rules on board composition, related-party transactions, loans to directors and certain approvals. Depending on paid-up capital, turnover or borrowings, they may need independent directors, a woman director, a company secretary and board committees. We help you plan for these before converting.

Do we need to update PAN, GST and bank records?

Yes. The company's PAN stays the same, but records must be updated with the new name. GST registration, bank accounts, licences, letterheads and contracts should all be updated to reflect the new name ending with 'Limited'. We help you prepare a checklist so nothing is missed.

Does conversion mean the company is listed?

No. Conversion only changes the company's status under the Companies Act. Listing on a stock exchange is a separate process governed by SEBI regulations and exchange rules, with its own eligibility, disclosure and governance requirements. Many public companies stay unlisted for years or permanently, and that is entirely normal.